Since the discovery of massive oil deposits, Oman has seen spectacular
economic growth and modernisation, but the country has remained faithful
to its Islamic traditions, and is one of the more traditional countries
in the region. It offers some fine sports options to the active traveller
with swimming, diving and hiking all popular.
Oman has opened itself up to the outside world, and been open to influences from the West moreso than other Gulf countries. It is a land of friendly people, dramatic landscapes and lots of forts. However, Foreign Office advice warns of the potential threat of terrorism in the Gulf region.
Key Oman statistics...
Capital: Muscat
Population: 3 million
Languages: Arabic, English, Farsi, Baluchi, Urdu
Religions: Ibadi Muslim, Sunni Muslim, Shiite Muslim, Hindu
Government: Sultanate
Oman activity highlights...
Muscat
The old port area is the site of the sultan’s main palace and a fascinating place in which to wander around. There are three forts in Muscat: Mutrah Fort sits on a hill, while Jalali and Mirani Forts guard the entrance to Muscat. The Oman Museum, in the Medinat Qaboos, covers the entire sweep of Oman’s 5,000-year history. Muscat is a fine place to enjoy some walking or running exercise with the perfect historical background.
Salalah
Salalah is unique, as it’s about the only corner of Arabia that catches the Indian summer monsoon, and so its climate means it is unbelievably lush. Salalah is fringed by mountains which take on an amazing green look in summer – and Frankincense trees also flourish here. The area is great for exploring archaeological sites, including the nearby ruins of Al-Balid and the ancient city of Zafar. Climbing and hiking are also popular.
Nizwa
One of the most popular tourist attractions, Nizwa has a number of historical buildings, including an imposing fort built in the mid-17th century. The town also has an immense palm oasis that stretches for several kilometres. The other great attractions here are the bustling ‘souq’ (markets), where tourists can buy exquisite copper and silver jewellery and other craft items.
Sur
A quiet location, but one that has great beaches, impressive forts, a great Marine Museum and an active yard where you can view traditional fishing vessels being built. A small ferry is available here, which takes visitors across a narrow stretch of water to Ayega – a village where many of the boat builders live. Fishing, water sports and swimming are popular pastimes here.
Wadi Shab
Considered to be one of the most beautiful spots in Oman, this location contains a ‘wadi’ (small gulley that fills with water during the rainy season). There is breathtaking entrance, and beyond that there are views of aquamarine pools, waterfalls and terraced plantations. There are also opportunities here for swimming and even visiting a partially submerged cave.
Best time to go to Oman...
The temperate months of mid-October to mid-March are considered to be the best time to visit. It is advisable to avoid the June to September monsoon season in the south.
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